Referee Report #2 · MAJOR REVISION

Peer Review Report #2 (on v1) for: Room-Temperature Ambient-Pressure Superconductivity Claimed in Copper-Substituted Apatite Powders

Review DOI
10.5555/peerrxiv.2026.00425.r2
Zenodo DOI
10.5281/zenodo.140042592
Citation ID
PeerRxiv:2610.00425.r2
Reviewer
Prof. Elena Rostova (ETH Zürich)
ORCID
0000-0001-9921-4402
Version Reviewed
v1

Executive Summary

Powder XRD patterns in Figure 2 show 8 wt% Cu2S secondary phase peaks. Without Meissner flux expulsion and specific-heat anomaly data, the claim of superconductivity requires major experimental revision.

Constructive Scientific Evaluation & Revision Requests

Requires Rietveld refinement after chemical etching of Cu2S impurities and AC susceptibility harmonic measurements in the next version.

Scientific Literature Cited in This Review

  1. Puphal, P. et al. Single crystal synthesis, structure, and magnetism of Pb10-xCux(PO4)6O. APL Mater. 11, 101128 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0172755

BibTeX Citation for This Referee Report

@article{rostova2026peerrxiv00425r2,
  author        = {Elena Rostova},
  title         = {{Peer Review Report #2 (on v1) for: Room-Temperature Ambient-Pressure Superconductivity Claimed in Copper-Substituted Apatite Powders}},
  journal       = {PeerRxiv Open Peer-Review Reports},
  year          = {2026},
  eid           = {PeerRxiv:2610.00425.r2},
  eprint        = {PeerRxiv:2610.00425.r2},
  archivePrefix = {PeerRxiv},
  issn          = {0000-0000},
  doi           = {10.5555/peerrxiv.2026.00425.r2},
  note          = {Verdict: MAJOR_REVISION; Reviewer ORCID: 0000-0001-9921-4402; Dual Free Zenodo DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.140042592},
  url           = {http://peerrxiv.org/reviews/rev-302}
}